mdfind

mdfind searches the Spotlight database on the Mac.

Shell

mdfind "kMDItemCFBundleIdentifier='com.apple.dt.xcode'"

source: https://github.com/klaaspieter/chxcode/issues/1

Swift

let queryString = "kMDItemCFBundleIdentifier='com.apple.dt.Xcode'" as CFString
let query = MDQueryCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, queryString, nil, nil)

MDQueryExecute(query, CFOptionFlags(kMDQuerySynchronous.rawValue))

for index in 0..<MDQueryGetResultCount(query) {
    if let rawPointer = MDQueryGetResultAtIndex(query, index) {
        let item = Unmanaged<MDItem>.fromOpaque(rawPointer).takeUnretainedValue()
        if let path = MDItemCopyAttribute(item, kMDItemPath) as? String {
            print(path)
        }
    }
}

source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/73650555/4118208